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[–]Lucas_Steinwalker 15 points16 points ago

I love carter. He deregulated the beer industry and paved the way for craft breweries.

[–]quoadish 54 points55 points ago*

Over all, Carter was/is seen, rightly or wrongly, as an ineffectual do-gooder. The hostage crisis was not only a very public failure, but was resolved just as Regan came into office. Some attribute the release to Carter's final negotiations, others attribute it to Regan ordering a carrier group to park in the Persian Gulf. Regardless of which actually entailed their release, Regan was given most of the credit.

Carter also presided over a tough economic period in US history. Unemployment was at 7-8% at times, and fuel was being rationed because of OPEC shenanigans. One of Carter's reponses to the fuel shortage was to lower interstate freeway speed limits to 55mph. While this was good math for saving fuel, it certainly didn't make the average US citizen feel much better.

Finally, Regan's success as president, regardless if it was his own success or simply fortunate circumstances, sharply contrasted Carter's tenure, solidifying the negative opinion many have of him.

[–]Davezter 23 points24 points ago

You wrote a good summary, but left out one very important detail I feel is also very pertinent: inflation and interest rates under Jimmy Carter reached 18%

I'm not blaming him for that, but most voters did.

Try to imagine what it would be like living w/ 18% inflation and interest rates:

No one could buy a home. The only way anyone sold a home in those days was when a seller was able to provide owner-carry financing at an interest rate far below the prevailing rates. And the only people able to buy homes were those paying all-cash. Rents were soaring year over year, and wages weren't keeping up. Prices for food, fuel, clothes, shelter -- everything -- were becoming frighteningly unaffordable before everyone's eyes. It's just an experience that affected everyone in such profound ways that people were willing to kick Jimmy out just to play it safe (just in case it were his fault)...it was hard for people to imagine Reagan (or anyone, really) could make things worse than they already were.

I don't think people disliked Jimmy Carter as a person. In fact, if most people of the day could pick their own next door neighbor, Jimmy Carter is the one most of them would want. We've had very few presidents who seemed so genuine, so normal, and so ready and willing to lend a hand to anyone in need. The problem for voters was that shit was just far too out of control and they wanted to give someone else a chance to try to fix things. Whether it was blind luck or skill -- the bottom line is that things improved after Reagan took office and he'll always be remembered as "fixing" the mess we had at the end of the 70s and boldly dealing w/ Gorbechev, while Jimmy will always be remembered as the one who was president during some of the worst economic times in US history and was also the president who ran away in terror from a rabbit

[–]quoadish 7 points8 points ago

Holy moley, 18%. Forgot about that.

[–]tlydon007 2 points3 points ago*

Annual inflation (the highest type) peaked under Carter at 13.58 in 1980.

As for interest rates, I'll assume you mean Mortgage Rates??(also the highest kind)

30 Mortgage Rate peaked under carter at 16.33, and went down to 14.21 during the election.

Not until September of 1981 did they reach 18%.

http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/data/MORTG.txt

http://inflationdata.com/inflation/inflation_rate/historicalinflation.aspx

[–]Davezter 1 point2 points ago

Thanks for pointing out the annual inflation numbers, it appears Time Magazine was a little bit too high. My point w/ regard to the OP's question about why Jimmy Carter gets a bad reputation is unaffected, however. While annual inflation averaged 13.60 for 1980 (reaching a monthly peak of 14.80 in march '80), this still makes 1980 the highest year of inflation we've experienced since 1947. After Reagan became president in 1981 annual inflation went down to 10.3, fell to 6.2 in 1982, then fell to 3.2 in 1983. It was in the low 4.0's by the end of his presidency. This certainly contributes to the reason why Carter gets blamed for failing to address inflation (rightly or wrongly) while Reagan gets praise.

On the topic of interest rates, the election year voters in 1980 had experienced some of the highest mortgage interest rates of their lifetimes under Jimmy Carter since the future had not yet happened. So, for them, Jimmy's tenure had set recent records for mortgage rates. Historically, it appears you are correct that the peak 30-year mortgage rates in modern history had not yet happened and did not reach their plateau of 18% until September of Reagan's first year. In keeping w/ the OP's original question, though, I believe Carter is blamed by people for this 18% mortgage rate. But Carter was still president when other interest rate records were set. Another category of rates which has even more widespread impact than the 30-year fixed mortgage rate is the dual prime rate which accounts for commercial loans as well as housing loans. The dual prime rate reached it's peak (using your same source) prior to the november election of 20% in April 1980 and the peak since that time occurred the very next month when it reached 21.50% while Carter was still president. So he did manage to hold onto an important historical interest rate record during his own presidency w/ regard to the dual prime rate. By one measure of interest rates, they hit 16.33, and by another they hit 21.50. We might as well just split the difference and call it 18%. Either way, the voters in November of 1980 had been through enough to want a switch.

I appreciated your post, it encouraged me to do more digging.

[–][deleted] 2 points3 points ago

Who wouldn't be put off by a rabbit swimming, fucking swimming, toward your little boat while hissing and gnashing its teeth? Can you say rabies?

[–]Rearden_Steel 1 point2 points ago

That doesn't make it any less political fodder. Just like G.H.W. Bush's broccoli incident, or any of the hundreds of things liberals like to skewer GW Bush about. These incidents sell newspapers, plain and simple.

[–]tlydon007 17 points18 points ago*

Employment was at 10%

The highest unemployment(I assume that's what you meant) went during Carter's presidency was 7.8% in July of 1980, which is actually the same rate in November of 1976 when he was elected.

During the election (November, 1980) it was 7.5.

It didn't reach 10% till September of 1982, almost 2 years into Reagan's presidency.

Not that I blame Reagan for it reaching 10%, but your claim is just incorrect

[–]quoadish 5 points6 points ago

You're right, my mistake. I was always under the impression it reach high 9s/10.

[–]tlydon007 11 points12 points ago

It's funny, you're about the 100th person I've had to correct on that. Everyone I've met that was alive then makes the same claim.

[–]glyserinesoul 5 points6 points ago

For posterity, can you site your source?

[–]tlydon007 9 points10 points ago

http://data.bls.gov/timeseries/LNS14000000

To the right of where it says "Output options" there should be dropdowns saying 2001 and 2011. Change them according to what you want to see.

Perhaps 1976 and 1982??

And click "go"

Scroll down below the chart to where the tabular data is.

[–]QChasan13 8 points9 points ago

I just wanted you two to know I enjoyed the civility of this conversation. Carter and Reagan talks don't usually go this smoothly.

[–]tlydon007 10 points11 points ago

I suppose since I wasn't born till '82, I'm not inclined to make it personal.

But for my elders, it seems like the Spiderman vs. Wolverine debate of their time.

[–]de-inspired 4 points5 points ago

Spiderman vs Wolverine is about as nice a way to put it without taking a side with either way as to one being better than the other. (we all know its wolverine)

[–]tlydon007 5 points6 points ago

(we all know its wolverine)

What a strange typo.

[–]QChasan13 2 points3 points ago

'90 here. I guess because we didn't live through it, we can look back on it objectively. I wonder what this Bush -> Obama -> libertarian response will look like for future generations. It's definitely more of a trilateral approach than a dual one of Carter -> Reagan, but probably more vitriolic in its time.

At least, that's how it seems.

[–]IMJGalt 1 point2 points ago

I guess because we didn't live through it, we can look back on it objectively.

Words cannot express how screwed up the country was at that time. If you think politics is divisive now you should stop and think for a few moments about what it would be like for MASSIVE protests over foreign wars, riots in the streets, price controls, gas lines..... all of this had happened within the last few years at the time of Carters presidency.

[–]BaseballGuyCAA 12 points13 points ago

The hostage crisis was not only a very public failure, but was resolved just as Regan came into office. Some attribute the release to Carter's final negotiations, others attribute it to Regan ordering a carrier group to park in the Persian Gulf. Regardless of which actually entailed their release, Regan was given most of the credit.

And for 30 years, the country steadfastly refused to trust any politician who favored diplomacy over military prick-waving.

[–]Drudeboy 10 points11 points ago

I'm not arguing with your analysis, because I think it's great. I just want to say there was a great piece on 60 Minutes (I think) about Carter and how much he actually accomplished, despite the perceptions.

I would try to find it, but the initial Google results just show his choice words for Ted Kennedy in the interview and I shouldn't even be on here right now -.-.

[–]hiiminnyc 9 points10 points ago

I think this is the link. Love this show.

http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=6881954n

[–]Drudeboy 2 points3 points ago

Thank you so much!

[–]jeffinfremont 8 points9 points ago

The hostage crisis was not only a very public failure, but was resolved just as Regan came into office. Some attribute the release to Carter's final negotiations, others attribute it to Regan ordering a carrier group to park in the Persian Gulf. Regardless of which actually entailed their release, Regan was given most of the credit.

Not quite. The hostages were released, conveniently enough, on the day of Reagan's inauguration, so he never had the opportunity to order military force. There remain widespread theories that the situation was not resolved faster because of a backroom deal between people in Reagan's campaign and the Iranian hostage takers. The Iran-Contra affair of the mid eighties does little to dismiss these theories.

[–]quoadish 1 point2 points ago*

Regan ran on the platform of "no more negotiation" and made public his intentions to applying military pressure as soon as he stepped into office. I don't know if he ever actually gave the order to ship out, but the point (I think) was that he certainly would have had the Iranians not cooperated. I also know little about the "October suprise" and to what extent the hostage crisis was manipulated behind the scenes (congressional investigations found nothing supporting the theory of a back-door deap), yet it's hard to argue that the relatively hardline approach Reagan was presenting had no affect on Iranian thinking.

[–]AND_ 2 points3 points ago

You wrote the best answer here.

[–]EnragedTurtle 4 points5 points ago

Normally I wouldn't do this, but:

UNEmployment was at 10%

[–]ruinmaker 2 points3 points ago

Yea. Times were bad but not that catastrophically bad.

[–]quoadish 1 point2 points ago

Lol whoops, thx.

[–]quakerorts 1 point2 points ago

[–]Pokemansparty 1 point2 points ago

This. During any other time, he could likely be seen as a very excellent president. Being honest and moral, and having dignity just doesn't work in Washington or in the world, sadly.

[–]TuriGuiliano 1 point2 points ago

He also wasn't too nationalistic or patriotic which struck a negative chord with the American people.

[–]zak_on_reddit 10 points11 points ago

Republicans hate Carter because he had us on a plan to end our dependence on foreign oil. As soon as Reagan took office he methodically dismantled that plan. Both Bush's put the final nails in the coffin of of that plan.

Republicans are owned by the oil & industrial/military machine. They love wars to control the world's oil.

[–]Tigerantilles -1 points0 points ago

All presidents have had us on a "plan to end dependence on foreign oil" going back to Truman.

Relevant

[–]zak_on_reddit 4 points5 points ago

promises & plans are two different things. carter actually put some policy in action that would reduce oil imports. reagan and the rest ended the policy.

[–]Tigerantilles -4 points-3 points ago

It's kinda like the plan to make affordable healthcare.

.....oh wait, my premiums went up again.

[–]day465 1 point2 points ago

it's called "lip service" ....... and not the good kind!

[–]tweakingforjesus 30 points31 points ago

Jimmy Carter is one of the few truly honest politicians. Consider the lying and mudslinging in today's republican primary. This is what is necessary to win the presidency in a normal election. The politicians that try to run an honest campaign on the merits, like John Huntsman, get drowned out by the partisans.

1976 was not a normal election. It was the first post-Watergate presidential election. Take the disgust that many had for Bush in the 2008 election and multiply it 100x. Jimmy Carter was the polar opposite of Richard Nixon who had recently resigned in disgrace. The country was disgusted by the republicans. Honestly the democrats could have nominated just about anybody and won.

While in office he was viewed as a naive simpleton from Georgia. It didn't help that his primary focus was on human rights instead of beating the war drums while the cold war was still in full swing.

Jimmy Carter was an honest man who rose to an office that requires a level of political acumen and deceit that he did not possess. He tried to do what was right instead of what would be politically expedient and was crucified for it.

[–]ali_44 40 points41 points ago

He is the only living President whom I truly respect. He lives his values and has never stopped trying to make the world a better place. He's not in it for the money. IOW, he is a truly good man and in the U.S. we no longer allow good men to be successful politicians, if we ever did.

[–]blarghusmaximus 3 points4 points ago

We did. We dont.

Dont give in to apathy.

[–]kelustu 0 points1 point ago

You don't respect Clinton?

[–]ali_44 12 points13 points ago

I respect his brilliance and charism and yes life was a lot more fun for me back then. However I feel his loyalty to corporate interests outweighed what was best for the country as a whole, hence NAFTA and the repeal of Glass-Steagal.

[–]garyp714 9 points10 points ago

Because he is a Democrat and was one of the first Dems to meet and be subject to the right wing smear machine. Just like they weirdly canonize and love Reagan, they revile and shit op Carter.

Carter was also not very good at 'politics' and unlike Clinton (2nd Term) and Obama, he would not act and would only react to things which meant he was stuck with the right wings 'narrative'.

But he was a great man and still is.

[–][deleted] 11 points12 points ago

There was quite a lot of labeling of the man leading up to and including the reagan and bush years. It stuck. Obviously there were som international incidents that didn't help (Iran, the invasion of Afghanistan by the soviets etc etc) and the economic crisis o the period (also tied to the middle east coincidentally).

The label worst president in history? Give me a break. That's just a lame attempt at vilification (although it dd stick in the minds of many I guess).

[–]jeffinfremont 6 points7 points ago

For many, President Carter became the symbol of what is considered one of the low points in modern American history. We had just "lost" Vietnam, Nixon resigned in disgrace, inflation was high, gas prices were high, and there was a growing perception that the Soviets were winning.

The right wing and the media portrayed Carter as flaccid and timid, and he wasn't popular with his own party, as he faced a significant primary challenge from Ted Kennedy.

[–][deleted] 2 points3 points ago

I didn't mean to imply that he was either a perfect president nor blameless. The title of worst president ever should be a title owned by some who was worse than flaccid.

[–]badsider 4 points5 points ago

Ah, how I relish the days of odd-even gas rationing and stagflation. To be fair, he was just plain unlucky when the hostage rescue thing blew up in the Iranian desert. It was a gutsy call that didn't work and he paid the political price. He kind of defined the term `failed president', and I voted for him.

[–][deleted] 5 points6 points ago

Carter was a victim of a couple of things during his time as President that he wasn't responsible for:

  1. Inflation due to Nixon taking us off the international gold standard

  2. Iranian revolution against a dictator we put in place, the hostages taken at the American Embassy, where the head of the CIA at the time, Bush Sr., negotiated a release for the hostages in exchange for arms, and because he was in the can for Reagan, not to release them until after the election.

Why Carter was hated by conservatives:

  1. He actually tried to move us off oil by going to solar power and related...

  2. He told people they were going to need to put on their sweaters and turn down their heaters and Americans didn't like hearing that (i.e. Americans are self entitled twits who don't think they need to sacrifice during hard times)

Carter was the President who told Americans the truth and tried to level with the American people about how America was no longer going to be the America of the past due to a changing world. Reagan was the President who promised unicorns and rainbows while destroying the American dream. Americans liked the unicorns and rainbows story...

[–]edubation 7 points8 points ago

Look at the period of time leading up to 1980.

Oil crisises, Vietnam, Kennedy dying, LBJ quitting, Nixon being impeached, Ford striking a "corrupt deal" (in the eyes of a few). Riots in the streets, leaders like MLK and Bobby K getting shot. A shitty (relatively speaking) economy. It was a perfect storm of shit.

Carter was too nice of a guy, too much of an outsider to unite the tribes.

[–]seltaeb4 27 points28 points ago

There isn't, really. Actually, in America he's quite admired.

The raving lunatics of the American Right have besmirched him for over 30 years, however. He worked on horrible, horrible things like Middle East peace accords, arms limitations treaties, ending America's addiction to foreign oil, spurring an economy based on domestic, renewable energy production, and adopting the metric system.

For this, the Reaganites swore eternal hostility.

[–]iExtrapolate 5 points6 points ago

Lookup price controls, oil shortages and stagflation.

[–]desbaratto 7 points8 points ago

Not sure myself. I've been fortunate to grow up in Georgia and even more so to have worked at the Carter Presidential Library (and "meet" him on a few occasions).

I'm in my early 30s so I can't speak to how his presidency was viewed, but I admire his work post-presidency and I think that he embodied what the office should be.

[–]odinsbane 8 points9 points ago

I like him, and my mother likes him, she isn't into politics at all, but I suspect she remembers when he came into office. I think a big part of the dislike is because he is honest about the Israel Palestine conflict.

[–]hblask 4 points5 points ago

Part of his reputation is to have the misfortune to have presided over much of the oil crisis and the "stagflation" years. He didn't response well to these, but they weren't his fault.

I don't think he is really disliked that much; he is just used as an example of an incumbent that lost after one term, something that doesn't happen very often.

[–][deleted] 4 points5 points ago

It was simply an unfortunate period to be president, it may very well have turned out the same for anyone elected at that time. Volcker had to make some drastic decisions at the Fed due to the oil embargo and rising fuel and food prices. The whole Iran debacle which wasn't entirely his fault yet he accepted blame for it. And Watergate really changed the American publics' perceptive of the President. There is a really good Adam Curtis short film regarding Watergate, American journalism, and the Presidency. I think we can all agree that he is one of the greatest ex-presidents in history, though.

[–]BangItUpLainey 5 points6 points ago

I am an American and I never understood this, although I am only 30. It seems like older people really hate him, but for no exact reason other than "he was a lame duck president", meaning they don't think he got anything done during his term.

Right now a lot of old Americans are comparing Obama to Carter and saying the same thing about Obama, but in my mind I really don't understand how a black President who inherited a broken, warmongering economy from Bush and then corrected it to the point where the war is over and the economy is functioning again is like Jimmy Carter at all.

[–]lotsofideas 2 points3 points ago

In 30 years there will be a post on Reddit asking the same question about Barack Obama. Let's discuss that one now so that we can just refer them back to here.

[–]nofreedom4theUS 2 points3 points ago

This is a good site for presidents rankings from a Libertarian's perspective

  1. Jimmy Carter (1977-1981) Good: Deregulated oil prices and telecommunications (+6),[111] ended occupation of Panama Canal (+8),[112] wanted to withdraw from South Korea (+4),[113] sought disarming of nuclear weapons (+8),[114] Voyager Golden Record (+1). Bad: Caused gasoline shortage (-7), funded Mujahideen (-10), signed FISA (-9) and CRA (-9),[115] backed Indonesia's genocide in East Timor (-10),[116] accelerated inflation but appointed Volcker to stop it (-4),[117] wanted to control prices (-8),[118] bailed out Chrysler (-8),[119] allowed Iran hostage crisis (-4).[120] Score: -42

[–]ThumperNM 2 points3 points ago

The same right wing, big money people who have worked so hard to name every park bench in America after Reagan have also worked equally as hard to demonize Carter, Kennedy and Clinton.

Carter while President tried to rescue the American hostages in Iran and all the while Reagan and Bush were negotiating with Ayatollah Komehni to trade oil for arms and hostages.

[–]dhusk 2 points3 points ago

Its mostly right wing propaganda. He was the 'bad guy' Reagan had to 'slay' in order to ascend to his throne of neocon sainthood. But realistically, he ended up doing far less damage to the US than Reagan did.

[–]PDK01 2 points3 points ago

I have it on good authority that he is history's greatest monster.

[–]alanX 1 point2 points ago

Charter (for re-election) was the only main stream President I can remember really supporting and was happy to vote for.

[–]brucemo 0 points1 point ago

He was widely seen as ineffective, and American confidence was in the dumper during that period.

The economy was crap and the hostage crisis was an incredible black eye. The failed rescue attempt compounded this.

It was four years of downer.

[–]rcglinsk 0 points1 point ago

When Iran stormed our embassy and took hostages, Carter didn't do a damn thing.

[–]goodbible 1 point2 points ago

[–]aletoledo 0 points1 point ago

I agree. He was not a war monger. The establishment wants government and the war machine to grow.

[–]SicTim -1 points0 points ago

Because after him and Ford, America had had it up to its ass with well-meaning goofballs.

[–]day465 2 points3 points ago

so we elected "bonzo" !

[–]SicTim 2 points3 points ago

Heh! Good point.

[–]BBQCopter 1 point2 points ago

I believe it had something to do with a crazed rabbit...

[–][deleted] ago

[deleted]

[–][deleted] 0 points1 point ago

Which are?

[–]egalitarianusa -1 points0 points ago

My dislike for Carter came much after his presidency: he compared the Israel/palestinian problem to apartheid. He is also a follower of Christ, "server" of the poor, that embarrasses many.

[–]killien -4 points-3 points ago*

as clinton pointed out: it's the economy, stupid.

Like most left wingers, carter had good intentions but didn't actually make people wealthier (because they don't understand how wealth is formed).

[–]Racecap -2 points-1 points ago

Cause he is politician? If you really analyse politicians you come to conclusion that they are flipping idiots. It amazes me that people actually vote but then again they are in majority of cases flipping idiots as well.

TL;DR: most of human race are flipping idiots.